Primedia Limited Annual Report 2005 Annual Report 2005
Annual Report 2005

Notes to the FinancialStatements

for the year ended 30 June 2005

  GROUP     COMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
1.REVENUE
An analysis of the group's revenue is as follows:
– Sale of goods676 430 587 125
– Services rendered1 303 878 1 165 262
    1 980 308 1 752 387
 
2. EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
Reversal of impairment of loans14 910 3 970
Recovery of debts previously written-off200 9 844 3 058
Profit on disposal of assets and investments4 057 9 189
Impairment and write-down of assets and equity investments(578) 5 66126 405 (50 588)
Revaluation of listed investment1 165 1 165
Reversal of onerous lease provisions3 334 4 249
Charitable donation to The Nelson Mandela Foundation(3 000)
Costs relating to The Museum of Television and
Radio International Council Meeting (2 846)
Provision for legal and other costs(327) (5 635) (3 086)
Gross exceptional items16 915 23 30831 540 (50 616)
Taxation (included in note 7)485 690
 Net exceptional items17 400 23 99831 540 (50 616)
 
3.OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS)
Operating profit/(loss) is arrived at after taking into account
the following items:
Income:
Foreign exchange gain – realised23 3 874
Foreign exchange gain – unrealised1 682 1 6381
Profit on disposal of investments 31
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment1 258 1 612
Management fees received514 396
Expenses:
Auditors' remuneration
– current year5 617 5 187536 901
– prior year348 335 156
– other services1 209 851165 207
 7 174 6 373701 1 264
Fees paid to consultants14 148 9 808387 285
Foreign exchange loss – realised2 241 108
Foreign exchange loss – unrealised1 565 4 37426
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment1 052 1 635
Impairment of property, plant and equipment544
Operating lease rentals
– premises67 659 76 840
– plant and equipment4 094 2 349
Research and development costs3 437 2 453
Royalties paid6 794 3 291
Staff costs (including retirement benefits)313 811 283 276
Directors' emoluments – executive directors
– current year13 743 13 233
– less: paid by subsidiary companies  (13 743) (13 233)
   
Directors' emoluments – non-executive directors
– board and committee fees3 369 3 120
– other services as directors718 987
– prior year   75
4 087 4 182
– less: paid by subsidiary companies  (114) (4 182)
   3 973
  Average number of employees: 2 605 (2004: 2 618)    
 
4.INVESTMENT INCOME
Dividends received from subsidiary companies 96 286
Interest received from subsidiary companies9 567 22 200
Interest received from bankers6 963 9 907
Interest received from South African Revenue Service127 1 014
Other interest received718 4 659492 25
  7 808 15 58010 059 118 511
 
5.FINANCE COSTS
Bank overdrafts and borrowings(10 338) (15 123)(5 892) (6 384)
Interest bearing borrowings(34 809) (12 612)
South African Revenue Service(657) (3 609)(1 603) (28)
Amounts owed to vendors(38) (107)
Other interest paid(1 713) (591)
  (47 555) (32 042)(7 495) (6 412)
 
6.SHARE OF ASSOCIATED COMPANIES'
PROFITS/(LOSSES)
 Unlisted investments457 (331)
 
7.TAXATION
South African normal taxation
– Current year(55 081) (37 247)(516) (1 601)
– Prior year over/(under) provision641 (1 169)(4)
Foreign taxation
– Current year77 (1 620)
– Prior year over provision516
Secondary taxation on companies (8 723)
Deferred taxation
– Current year(30 013) (18 711)1 136 10 037
– Prior year (under)/over provision(454) 3 438 2 108
– Statutory tax rate change(2 328) (17)
  (86 642) (64 032)599 10 544
Reconciliation of rate of taxation:
South African normal tax rate29,0 30,029,0 30,0
Dividends received (50,4)
Exceptional items – capital(1,7) (2,9) 26,2
Permanent differences1,2 (0,9)(31,3) 0,4
Amortisation of intangibles 0,4
Prior year over/(under) provision0,2 (0,9)
Deferred tax not raised on assessed losses0,1 0,5
Deferred tax asset raised on prior year assessed losses(2,4) (4,3) (3,7)
Secondary tax on companies and other taxes 2,4 (21,0)
Effect of statutory rate change 0,7
 Effective tax rate per income statement27,1 24,3(2,3) (18,5)
 
  Group
   20052004
8.EARNINGS PER SHARE
8.1Number of shares ('000)
Number of shares in issue221 747 216 764
Weighted average number of shares223 032 216 520
Unexercised share options5 462 4 504
Shares issued subsequent to year end   4 624
Fully diluted weighted average number of shares228 494 225 648
8.2Earnings
Net profit for the year215 572 175 528
8.3Headline earnings per share
Net profit for the year215 572 175 528
Adjusted for:
Amortisation of goodwill 3 874
Net profit on disposal of fixed assets and investments(206) (8)
Exceptional items:
– Impairment and write-down of assets and equity investments578 (14 203)
– Profit on disposal of assets and investments(4 057) (9 189)
– Recovery of debts previously written-off(200) (9 844)
– Legal and other costs written back(120)
211 567 146 158
Tax effect of non-headline earnings items95 1 217
Headline earnings211 662 147 375
Headline earnings per share (cents)95 68
Fully diluted headline earnings per share (cents)93 65
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings for the year by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period, net of those shares held by The Primedia Trust.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares in issue by the number of shares that would have been issued at fair value in respect of options granted but not exercised, as well as shares issued subsequent to year end.
Headline earnings per share is calculated by dividing the headline earnings attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period, net of those shares held by The Primedia Trust.
 Diluted headline earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares in issue by the number of shares that would have been issued at fair value in respect of options granted but not exercised, as well as shares issued subsequent to year end.
   
 Leased  Office  
assets and Motor furniture,
leasehold vehicles, equipment,
Land and Advertisingimprove-plant and décor and
buildings structuresmentsequipmentcomputersTotal
 R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000
9.PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
GROUP – at 30 June 2005
Cost10 208 170 025 51 633 118 096 292 011 641 973
Accumulated depreciation (3 092) (89 121) (6 977) (79 505) (183 560) (362 255)
Net carrying value 7 116 80 904 44 656 38 591 108 451 279 718
Movement summary
Opening net carrying value 9 386 78 389 45 585 32 077 83 482 248 919
Additions 15 809 257 16 953 53 368 86 387
Acquisition of businesses 6 309 1 547 2 400 10 256
Disposals – at cost (891) (3 130) (195) (2 543) (15 036) (21 795)
Disposals – accumulated depreciation 18 1 900 195 2 347 14 561 19 021
Depreciation (1 049) (18 393) (1 184) (11 813) (30 241) (62 680)
Impairment (544) (544)
Exchange rate adjustments 20 (2) 13 123 154
Reclassifications(348) 10 338
Closing net carrying value7 116 80 904 44 656 38 591 108 451 279 718
GROUP – at 30 June 2004
Cost13 445 147 049 51 495 100 673 244 219 556 881
Accumulated depreciation (4 059) (68 660) (5 910) (68 596) (160 737)(307 962)
Net carrying value 9 386 78 389 45 585 32 077 83 482 248 919
Movement summary
Opening net carrying value 11 858 84 734 46 903 34 427 106 459 284 381
Additions 30 11 109 242 9 579 20 457 41 417
Acquisition of businesses 348 (317) 179 17 227
Disposal of businesses (1 223) (2 748) (3 971)
Disposals – at cost (65) (1 201) (11 900) (12 785) (25 951)
Disposals – accumulated depreciation 43 847 10 192 11 868 22 950
Depreciation (1 141) (16 864) (1 655) (10 761) (29 241) (59 662)
Exchange rate adjustments 36 (236) (26) 264 (334) (296)
Transfer to intangible assets(1) (10 176) (10 176)
Reclassifications (500) 438 97 (35)
Closing net carrying value 9 386 78 389 45 585 32 077 83 482 248 919
Leased assets comprise buildings, leasehold improvements, motor vehicles and equipment. Assets are encumbered as detailed in notes 19 and 20.
   A register containing the information required by paragraph 22 (3) of the 4th schedule to the Companies Act is available for inspection at the registered office of the company.
 (1) Software which is not an integral part of the related hardware has been reclassified as intangible assets in accordance with AC 129 – Intangible assets.
  
  Tradename,  
copyrights
and trade-
GoodwillmarksLicenceSoftwareTotal
 R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000
10.GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GROUP – at 30 June 2005
Cost 252 593 179 882 25 904 39 843 498 222
Accumulated amortisation (11 455) (89) (30 352) (41 896)
Net carrying value 241 138 179 793 25 904 9 491 456 326
Movement summary     
Opening net carrying value 105 446 110 10 231 115 787
Additions68 991 4 108 73 099
Disposals (171) (171)
Acquisition of businesses 63 809 179 696 25 904 11 269 420
Amortisation (13) (4 688) (4 701)
Negative goodwill released 2 892 2 892
Closing net carrying value 241 138 179 793 25 904 9 491 456 326
GROUP – at 30 June 2004
Cost 116 901 186 32 413 149 500
Accumulated amortisation (11 455) (76) (22 182) (33 713)
Net carrying value 105 446 110 10 231 115 787
Movement summary
Opening net carrying value 6 042 119 6 161
Transfer from property, plant and equipment 10 176 10 176
Additions 102 413 4 4 808 107 225
Disposals (20) (20)
Acquisition of businesses 3 825 3 825
Amortisation (3 874) (13) (4 733) (8 620)
Impairment (2 960) (2 960)
Closing net carrying value 105 446 110 10 231 115 787
 
The following intangible assets were assessed as having an indefinite life:
          GROUP
 20052004
   R'000R'000
Tradename179 634
Licence25 904
 205 538
 The directors have given due consideration to the financial forecasts of the businesses acquired, the group's history of dealings with the broadcasting regulatory authorities, industry analyses and the competitive landscape, and believe that the tradename and licence acquired will continue to generate net cash inflows for an indefinite period and the licence will continue to be renewed at the end of its legal expiry date. Accordingly, the directors are of the view that the tradename and licence have an indefinite economic life.
 
         COMPANY
20052004
 R'000R'000
11.INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES
(ANNEXURE 2)
11.1Investments in subsidiaries
Shares at cost488 536 485 013
Loans to subsidiaries2 291 009 2 290 041
Loans from subsidiaries(188 372) (187 589)
2 591 173 2 587 465
Write-down of investments against share premium(2 292 656) (2 292 656)
Recoupment of amounts previously written-off against share premium264 204 123 279
 562 721 418 088
11.2Investments in jointly controlled entities
 Loan from jointly controlled entity22 693
 
      GROUP     COMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
12.INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
(ANNEXURE 1)
Balance at beginning of year8 062 24 217
Share of associated companies' profit/(losses)457 (331)
Reversal of impairment/(write-down) of investments
and loans10 940 (14 479)
Interest in associated company acquired 323
Interest in associated company disposed (84)
Loans advanced81 3 996
Amounts realised on disposal of interest in associate (5 580)
Reclassification from associate to subsidiary (8 600)
Balance at end of year10 940 8 062
Analysis of closing balance:
Unlisted investments
– Shares at cost (net of goodwill amortised)420 616 420 616
– Share of reserves(246 169) (257 410)
Loans owing by associated companies112 359 131 581
Impairment and write-down of investments(275 866) (286 725)
  10 940 8 062
 
13.OTHER INVESTMENTS
Unlisted investment
– The VWV group3 970 3 970
Listed shares5 879 5 879
Loans granted to share option participants2 656 2 200
Preference share funding to empowerment partner81 359 81 359
Other98 3 324 800
 12 603 5 52491 208 82 159
The directors have valued the unlisted investment at its recoverable amount.
The listed investment comprises 624 125 ordinary shares in African Media Entertainment Limited which are carried at fair value.
 The preference shares bear cumulative dividends at variable rates linked to the prime lending rate.
 
 GROUPCOMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
14.DEFERRED TAX
Balance at beginning of year – as previously reported172 990 179 73612 538 (7)
Restatement – operating leases (note 32) 7 237 401
Balance at beginning of year – as restated172 990 186 97312 538 394
Charge to income statement(32 795) (15 273)1 119 12 145
Adjustment to equity arising on changes to tax
value of trademarks(2 756) 1 138
Exchange rate adjustments(455) 40
Disposal of businesses (5)
Acquisition of businesses(48 692) 117
Balance at end of year88 292 172 99013 657 12 539
Deferred tax asset151 417 173 26213 657 12 539
Deferred tax liability(63 125) (272)
Analysis of closing balance:
– Capital allowances(8 424) (7 952)
– Prepayments(22 444) (29 231)
– Provisions53 052 46 139587 503
– Effect of tax losses40 634 60 188
– Trademarks and licences6 583 85 529
– STC credits17 840 17 84013 070 12 036
– Other1 051 477
 88 292 172 99013 657 12 539
Tax losses at the end of the year
– South African269 423 331 861 7 063
– Foreign3 921 2 867
Utilised to raise deferred tax asset(140 117) (200 108) (7 063)
Available to reduce future taxable income133 227 134 620
Deferred tax not raised due to the uncertainty of future
 income streams against which the asset can be realised38 636 40 386
 
15.INVENTORIES
Finished goods(1)37 534 23 474
Merchandise8 407 9 923
Raw materials and components3 489 4 603
Consumables and maintenance spares2 337 1 569
 51 767 39 569
 (1) Includes inventories of R3,0 million (2004: R6,8 million) carried at net realisable value.
  
 GROUPCOMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
16.TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Trade receivables293 854 234 104
Prepaid film royalties59 481 50 727
Prepayments15 687 16 878 66
Tax overpaid350 652
Other38 417 30 971353 109
 407 789 333 332353 175
Included in other receivables are loans to directors
with the following movements during the year:
Opening balance18
Loans advanced3 715
Loans repaid(18) (697)
Closing balance3 18
 Accounts receivable of R201,6 million have been encumbered to secure long-term borrowings as recorded in note 19.
 
17.SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM
17.1Share capital
Authorised share capital:
100 000 000 ordinary shares of 2 cents each 2 000 2 000 2 000 2 000
200 000 000 "N" shares of 0,02 cents each 40 40 40 40
  2 040 2 0402 040 2 040
Issued share capital:
52 086 276 (2004: 50 636 696) ordinary shares
of 2 cents each1 042 1 013 1 042 1 013
176 541 569 (2004: 173 366 966) "N" shares of
0,02 cents each 35 35 35 35
1 077 1 0481 077 1 048
Less: shares held in The Primedia Trust
379 307 (2004: 1 123 741) ordinary shares of
2 cents each(8) (23)
6 501 417 (2004: 6 115 634) "N" shares of
0,02 cents each (1) (1)    
Total share capital 1 068 1 0241 077 1 048
17.2Share premium
Gross premium, less issue expenses and
intangibles written-off 506 688 477 657506 688 477 657
Premium on share buy-backs (16 476) (16 476) (16 476) (16 476)
Distribution to shareholders (199 170) (93 319)(199 170) (93 319)
Premium on shares held in The Primedia Trust(22 895) (20 464)
Distribution received by The Primedia Trust5 502 2 940    
Total share premium273 649 350 338291 042 367 862
 Total share capital and premium274 717 351 362292 119 368 910
 
18.NON-DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES
Reserve arising from tax relief on intangible assets235 875 238 631
Foreign currency translation reserve 10 739 9 338
Shares held in The Primedia Trust (63 056) (43 831)
Goodwill and trademarks disposed of by subsidiary
companies previously written-off against share premium5 291 5 291
Minority share of intangibles previously written-off
against share premium 70 894 94 628
Recoupment of investments in and loans to subsidiaries
previously written-off222 563 81 638
Other1 062 1 062 8 010 8 010
 260 805 305 119230 573 89 648
 
19.INTEREST BEARING BORROWINGS
Secured borrowings:
– Term loans233 776
– Finance leases58 157 65 170
– Instalment sale agreements 56
Total secured borrowings 291 933 65 226
Less: current portion included in other current liabilities
– Term loans(90 757)
– Finance leases (8 431) (3 270)
– Instalment sale agreements (44)
 192 745 61 912
 
       The term loans bear interest at three-month JIBAR plus a margin of 2,65%. The effective interest rate for the period to 30 June 2005 was approximately 10,3% (2004: Nil). Repayments on these loans commenced on 3 January 2005 and will continue until 31 October 2007.
The finance leases bear interest at various rates linked to the prime lending rate and are repayable in various monthly instalments over a period of one to eleven years.
Instalment sale liabilities bore interest at approximately 2% (2004: 2%) less than prime rate and were repayable in monthly instalments within the year.
 
          GROUPCOMPANY
2005200420052004
   R'000R'000R'000R'000
Secured over assets with a carrying value of:
Land and buildings 39 758 38 920
Advertising structures 3 503
Motor vehicles and equipment 6 780
Office furniture, equipment, décor and computers1 672
Accounts receivable201 613
Bank balances and cash 46 197
   292 743 45 700
Certain companies in the group have provided cross guarantees and suretyships in respect of the term loans.
 
      2010 
2006200720082009onwardsTotal
  R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000
Repayment terms
Term loans 90 757 92 528 50 491233 776
Finance leases 8 431 8 900 8 127 2 899 29 80058 157
  99 188 101 428 58 618 2 899 29 800291 933
Finance leases
Future minimum lease payments 18 441 18 798 18 151 5 437 48 613109 440
Finance costs (10 010) (9 898) (10 024) (2 538) (18 813) (51 283)
  8 431 8 900 8 127 2 899 29 800 58 157
 
 GROUPCOMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
20.LANDLORD INDUCEMENT PREMIUM
Total premium 23 642 18 280
Less: current portion included in other current liabilities (2 258) (1 233)
  21 384 17 047
A subsidiary company has entered into agreements with the landlords of two cinema complexes, in terms of which the landlords have made capital contributions to equip the cinema complexes. The monthly lease payments in terms of one of the agreements are based on the level of customer attendances experienced by the complex and extend for a period of seven years to 2012. The landlord has encumbered rights to the assets acquired and an imputed interest cost in respect of the premium has been charged to finance costs.
 The other inducement premium is not repayable and is being amortised to income over the life of the lease.
 
 Post- 
retirement
medicalLeaveOnerous
benefit payBonusleasesOtherTotal
 R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000
21.PROVISIONS
GROUP – at 30 June 2005
Balance at beginning of year 15 025 11 092 44 320 4 145 24 988 99 570
Additional provisions raised868 8 193 50 122 92960 112
Provisions reversed(181) (988) (382) (3 334) (1 781)(6 666)
Payments against provisions (6 347) (41 596) (16 827) (64 770)
Acquisition of businesses 978 60 2 9944 032
Exchange rate adjustments (2) (11) 156143
Balance at end of year 15 712 12 926 52 513 811 10 459 92 421
Current portion (1 418) (6 796) (52 513) (811) (8 184) (69 722)
  14 294 6 130 2 275 22 699
  
   Post- 
retirement
medicalLeaveOnerous
benefit payBonusleasesOtherTotal
   R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000
GROUP – at 30 June 2004
Balance at beginning of year 15 638 10 804 32 586 9 299 62 146 130 473
Additional provisions raised 3 106 48 542 7 546 (4 847) 54 347
Provisions reversed (268) (559) (1 443) 11 978 9 708
Payments against provisions (2 179) (37 505) (913) (40 597)
Disposal of businesses (298) (3 562) (3 860)
Acquisition of businesses 6 6
Exchange rate adjustments (12) (149) (6 131) (6 292)
Reclassifications (345) 224 697 (7 546) (37 245) (44 215)
Balance at end of year 15 025 11 092 44 320 4 145 24 988 99 570
Current portion (1 599) (697) (44 320) (4 145) (23 881) (74 642)
  13 426 10 395 1 107 24 928
   
 GROUPCOMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
22.OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade payables and accruals334 837 272 38417 313 7 871
Deferred income 9 030 16 424
Amounts owed to vendors 7 704 129 132
Tax liabilities 41 951 50 389 516 1 601
Financial instruments liability11 380 5 378
Current portion of interest bearing borrowings (note 19) 99 188 3 314
Current portion of landlord inducement premium (note 20) 2 258 1 233
Current portion of long-term provisions (note 21)69 722 74 642
 576 070 552 89617 829 9 472
 The financial instruments liability relates to the unrealised loss on open foreign exchange contracts in respect of purchased currency (note 30.2), the liability arising as a result of the valuation of the embedded derivative (note 30.3) and the interest rate swap revaluation (note 30.6).
 
23.RETIREMENT BENEFIT FUNDS
It is the policy of the group to encourage, facilitate and contribute to the provision of retirement benefits for all permanent employees. The majority of the group's employees belong to fourteen defined contribution and three defined benefit funds, one of which is located outside South Africa and is accordingly not subject to the Pension Funds Act, 1956. All South African funds are governed by the Pension Funds Act, 1956.
The total cost charged to income of R17,4 million (2004: R17,2 million) represents the contributions payable to these schemes by the group at rates specified in the rules of the schemes. All funds, with the exception of the Database Group Pension Fund, were confirmed as being financially sound as at their last valuation.
During prior years, the United Kingdom based Database Group Pension Fund, a defined benefit fund, was discontinued. Based on the latest actuarial valuation conducted as at 30 June 2005, the fund had a GBP 1 131 000 (2004: GBP 1 043 000) deficit, being the differential between the market value of plan assets of GBP 3 819 000 (2004: GBP 3 407 000) and the present value of plan liabilities of GBP 4 950 000 (2004: GBP 4 450 000). In accordance with the accounting treatment detailed in AC 116 – Retirement benefits, an amount of GBP 179 000 (2004: GBP 84 000) has been raised as a liability, with the balance of GBP 952 000 (2004: GBP 959 000) representing unrecognised actuarial losses to be amortised over the remaining working lives of the participating employees.
The key assumptions used in valuing the Database Group Pension Fund were as follows:
    2005 2004
   % %
Discount rate5,506,00
Expected rate of inflation2,753,00
Expected rate of return on plan assets
– equities8,608,50
– bonds4,755,50
– cash4,754,50
Future pension increases 2,753,00
 
The other two defined benefit funds have been valued by independent actuaries as follows:
 Valuation interval Latest valuation date
Primovie Pension Fund 3 years 30 June 2002
Alexander Forbes Pension Fund No.23 years 30 April 2003
The assets of the South African defined benefit funds are held mainly in cash and interest bearing stocks and currently show a surplus of R65,2 million. Retirement fund surpluses are required to be apportioned in terms of the Pension Funds Second Amendment Act, 2001 and a surplus apportionment implementation process has been instituted for the Primovie retirement funds. As this process has not yet been completed the group has adopted a prudent view in recognising none of the surplus to the company.
   
The key assumptions used in valuing the group's South African defined benefit funds were as follows:
    2005 2004
   % %
Discount rate9,0010,50
Expected rate of salary increases5,507,00
Expected rate of return on plan assets4,506,00
Future pension increases(1) 3,56 4,29
(1) The fund's pension increases are determined by Sanlam. In light of proposed legislation, the funds will be required to set an increase policy targeting a percentage of CPI, but this will be limited to the actual increases declared by Sanlam.
 
Amounts recognised in the income statement in respect of the defined benefit plans are as follows:
   GROUP
2005
   R'000
Current service cost 1 454
Expected return on plan assets(12 876)
Interest on obligation4 297
Unrecognised asset  8 053
     928
 
24.ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF BUSINESSES
The following companies were acquired and consolidated during the financial year.
  Economic or share
 Acquisition dateinterest acquired
Kfm Radio (Pty) Limited1 October 200492,2%
CapeTalk (Pty) Limited1 January 200556,25%
Forecourt Television Network (Pty) Limited1 October 2004100,0%
Wide Open Platform (Pty) Limited1 July 200450,1%
Primall Media (Pty) Limited1 July 200450,1%
 
      The fair value of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired by the group were as follows:
 AcquiredAcquiredDisposed
 200520042004
 R'000R'000R'000
GROUP – at 30 June 2005
Non-current assets
– Property, plant and equipment10 256 227 (3 971)
– Intangible assets205 611
– Deferred tax asset10 914 117 (5)
Current assets
– Inventories82 (880)
– Trade and other receivables31 170 1 442 (20 915)
– Bank balances and cash22 660 291 (2 241)
Non-current liabilities
– Long-term provisions(633) (6)
– Interest bearing borrowings(29) 3 860
– Deferred tax liability(59 606)
Current liabilities
– Current portion of long-term provisions(3 399)
– Trade and other payables(12 059) (1 140) 28 461
– Current portion of interest bearing borrowings (10) 2
– Tax liability(6 629) (174)
Fair value of assets acquired/disposed198 285 800 4 311
– Minority interest(1 231) 1 081
– Cost of disposal 323
– Non-distributable reserve realised 5 946
– Reversal of provision for onerous lease (3 562)
– Capitalised costs(101)
– Goodwill63 809 3 825
– Profit on disposal(9 189)
Purchase price260 762 4 625 (1 090)
– Bank balances and cash(22 660) (291) 2 241
Net purchase price238 102 4 3341 151
– Amounts owing(1)(25 432)
– Amounts transferred from investment in associate(8 600)
Net cash flow on acquisition/disposal204 070 4 334 1 151
(1) The amounts owing are dependent on the achievement of agreed performance criteria.
  
The following summarises the combined results for the group as though the acquisition date for all acquisitions had been at the beginning of the financial year.
 Total
 R'000
GROUP – at 30 June 2005
Contribution of new businesses to revenue
Revenue for the financial year162 148
Revenue recognised since acquisition(120 263)
 41 885
Contribution of new businesses to net profit after tax
Net profit for the financial year48 582
Net profit recognised since acquisition(39 811)
 8 771
Acquisition of business
During July 2003, the group acquired 50% of Inline Advertising (Pty) Limited, thereby increasing its holding to 100%. Previously 50% of assets and liabilities were consolidated on a line-by-line basis.
Disposal of businesses
 During November 2003, the group disposed of the Wheel Group (UK) Limited in continuance of its policy to dispose of loss-making, non-core operations. During July 2003, the group disposed its interest in Cinevation (Pty) Limited.
  
 GROUPCOMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
25.RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE
DEPRECIATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM/(UTILISED IN)
OPERATIONS
Operating profit/(loss) before depreciation418 929 324 700 (343) (4 583)
Realised foreign exchange (losses)/profits(2 218) 3 766
Cash flows relating to exceptional items(3 758) 8 585 2 272
412 953 337 051 (343) (2 311)
Adjustments for:
Profit on disposal on assets and investments (4 263) (8)
Provisions charged to the income statement58 546 55 912
Payments against provisions (65 005) (40 523)1 603
Bad debts written-off2 969 2 261
Impairment of property, plant and equipment 544
Accruals and other non-cash flow items (7 177) (9 062) (73)
Operating profit/(loss) before working capital changes 398 567 345 6311 260 (2 384)
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables(48 452) 20 814 (165) 21
Increase/(decrease) in other current liabilities 54 432 (10 810) (1 318) (1 370)
Increase in inventories (14 697) (2 006)
Cash generated from/(utilised in) operations 389 850 353 629 (223) (3 733)
Provisions charged to the income statement
As stated above 58 546 55 912
Included in current assets
– Provision for bad and doubtful debts (1 629) 8 306
– Provision for stock obsolescences (3 471) (163)
  53 446 64 055
Payments against provisions
As stated above (65 005) (40 523)1 603
Included in current assets
– Provision for bad and doubtful debts 244 (115)
– Provision for stock obsolescences (9) 41
   (64 770) (40 597)1 603
  
 GROUPCOMPANY
2005200420052004
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
26.TAX PAID
Amounts unpaid at beginning of year (49 737) (64 827)(1 601)
Prior year over/(under) provided 641 (1 169) (4)
Provision for South African current tax (55 081) (37 247) (516) (1 601)
Provision for secondary taxation on companies (8 723)
Provision for foreign tax 593 (1 620)
Subsidiary companies/businesses acquired/disposed (6 629) (174)
Exchange rate adjustments (753) 218
Amounts unpaid at end of year 41 601 49 737 516 1 601
     (69 365) (63 805) (1 605)
 
27.COMMITMENTS
27.1Capital commitments
Capital expenditure
Authorised, but not yet contracted 96 870 78 802
27.2Financial commitments
Film rights 56 049 38 434
Less: Amounts recoverable from third party(13 581) (8 193)
42 468 30 241
Other commitments 47
 42 468 30 288
27.3Operating lease commitments
Premises and site rentals
Future lease payments expiring within:
– One year 93 249 74 764
– Two to five years192 833 184 357
– After five years60 927 33 458
  347 009 292 579
Office equipment
Future lease payments expiring within:
– One year 3 086 3 068
– Two to five years5 049 6 018
  8 135 9 086
 The commitments will be financed by cash flows from operations and the utilisation of cash and borrowings of the group. The above include the group's share of associated companies' commitments.
 
28.CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
28.1Bank and other guarantees 62 960 55 000
28.2Parent company guarantees
Ster Century Middle East24 702 25 27424 702 25 274
Ster Century Europe
– Bank guarantees 4 785 4 4104 785 4 410
– Lease guarantees 151 209 138 313151 209 138 313
Total contingent liabilities180 696 167 997180 696 167 997
Less: Indemnities obtained from purchasers(1)(155 994) (142 723) (155 994) (142 723)
Unindemnified contingent liabilities 24 702 25 274 24 702 25 274
 (1) Indemnities have been received from the purchasers of the various cinema interests of Ster Century Europe.
 
29.INTEREST IN JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES
29.1Kfm Radio (Pty) Limited
During the financial year, the group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of New Africa Media Holdings (Pty) Limited, whose sole asset is its investment in Kfm Radio (Pty) Limited ("94.5 Kfm"). The last of the suspensive conditions of the acquisition was fulfilled on 4 October 2004 and the group has accounted for its effective interest in 94.5 Kfm from 1 October 2004.

In terms of the shareholders' agreement, the group is entitled to an effective 92,2% of the economic interest in 94.5 Kfm. The shareholders' agreement requires unanimous consent of all directors on all major decisions, which is indicative of joint control. Consequently, the group has proportionately consolidated its interest in 94.5 Kfm on a line-by-line basis.

 
29.2Clidet No 522 (Pty) Limited (division of Knowledge Factory)
Knowledge Factory (Pty) Limited entered into a joint venture on 21 September 2004 and owns 50% of the issued share capital of Clidet No 522 (Pty) Limited. In terms of the shareholders' agreement, each joint venture partner is entitled to appoint two directors to the board and the chairman does not have a casting vote. The group's share of income, expenses, assets and liabilities has been proportionately consolidated on a line-by-line basis.
On 30 June 2005 the following amounts were included in the consolidated financial statements as a result of the proportionate consolidation.
    GROUP
   20052004
   R'000R'000
The group's proportionate share of assets and liabilities:
Property, plant and equipment 2 846
Intangible assets205 549
Deferred tax asset 53
Other non-current assets 46 360
Current assets 35 601
Total assets 290 409
Non-current liabilities (60 940)
Current liabilities (13 532)
Net assets215 937
The group's proportionate share of income and expenses:
Revenue79 016
Expenses(31 068)
Profit before tax47 948
Taxation (13 604)
Net profit after tax 34 344
The group's proportionate share of cash flows is as follows:
Cash flow from operating activities 44 269
Cash flow utilised from investing activities (1 401)
Cash flow from financing activities(38 477)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 4 391
Capital commitments 585
Other commitments 8 716
  9 301
 
30.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The group's financial instruments consist mainly of cash and deposits with banks, bank loans and overdrafts, trade and other receivables and payables, investments and secured, unsecured and other borrowings. In respect of all financial instruments mentioned above, book value approximates fair value. Derivative instruments, such as forward exchange contracts and fixed interest rate agreements, are used by the group. The group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments.
 
30.1  Treasury risk management
A treasury committee, consisting of senior executives of the group, meets to analyse currency and interest rate exposure and to re-evaluate treasury management strategies.
The group's central treasury function provides the group with access to local money markets and provides group subsidiaries with the benefit of bulk financing and depositing.
 
30.2  Foreign currency risk management
The group's policy is to cover forward all foreign trade commitments. Each subsidiary manages its own trade exposure. In this regard, the group has entered into certain forward exchange contracts, which do not relate to specific items appearing on the balance sheet, but which were entered into to cover foreign commitments not yet due and will be utilised during the next twelve months.
The following open foreign exchange contracts relating to purchased currency, maturing from 1 July 2005 to 28 February 2006, existed at year end:
  Foreign AverageRandFairProfit/
 currency rate amount value (loss)
  '000 R'000R'000R'000
GROUP – at 30 June 2005
Euros29 664 8,302 246 277 243 917 (2 360)
US$611 6,422 3 924 4 102 178
GBP276 12,351 3 409 3 309 (100)
GROUP – at 30 June 2004
Euros3 451 7,930 27 368 26 450 (918)
US$3 730 6,572 24 514 23 254 (1 260)
GBP 2 11,430 23 23
The resultant profits and losses detailed above have been recognised in the income statement.
30.3  Embedded derivative
The group is entitled to receive payments for certain film rights which are determined and invoiced in US$, which is the reporting currency of neither the group nor the third party. This gives rise to an embedded derivative in terms of AC 133 – Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement. This embedded derivative has been fair valued and the resultant adjustment of R1,6 million (2004: R1,4 million) has been expensed in the income statement.
30.4  Credit risk management
Potential areas of credit risk consist of trade accounts receivable, cash deposits and investments. Trade accounts receivable consist mainly of a large widespread customer base. Group companies monitor the financial position of their customers on an ongoing basis and, where appropriate, use is made of credit guarantee insurance. The granting of credit is controlled by application and account limits.
Provision is made for both specific and general bad debts and at the year end, management did not consider there to be any material credit risk exposure that was not already covered by the bad debt provision or credit guarantee insurance.
It is group policy to deposit short-term cash investments with major banks.
 
30.5  Liquidity risk management
The group manages liquidity risk by managing forecast cash flows and ensuring that adequate unutilised borrowing facilities are maintained.

There are no restrictions on the company's borrowing capacity imposed by the articles of association or any other covenant.

Total borrowings comprise:
          GROUP
20052004
 R'000R'000
Interest bearing borrowings and landlord inducement premium315 575 83 506
Unindemnified guarantees given (note 28)24 702 25 274
The group has unutilised borrowing facilities of R132,9 million (2004: R190,0 million). These facilities are secured as detailed in note 19.
 
30.6  Interest rate management
The company entered into an interest rate swap agreement on 1 July 2004 that entitles or obliges it to pay interest at a fixed rate, on notional principal amounts, and entitles or obliges it to receive interest at floating rates on the same notional principal amounts. The interest rate swap allows the company to swap floating rates on long-term borrowings into fixed rates that are lower or higher than those available if it had borrowed at fixed rates directly. Under this interest rate swap, the company agrees with other parties to receive, at specific quarterly intervals, interest at floating rates and pay interest at semi-annual intervals at fixed rates with reference to the agreed notional payments.
        GROUP
20052004
 R'000R'000
Fair value of interest rate swap liability 7 518
The fair value of the interest rate swap liability is represented by a notional principal amount of R100,0 million at a fixed rate of 10,0% and floating three-month JIBAR average for the year of 7,614%.
 
31.  CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY
AC 140 has been adopted for business combinations effected after 31 March 2004. The principal impact of the new standard is the recognition of all identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of acquisition. Goodwill was previously recognised at cost less accumulated amortisation. Goodwill was amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life, up to a maximum of 20 years.
Goodwill is now carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses and is no longer amortised. Impairment reviews are done annually, or more frequently if there is an indication that goodwill might be impaired.
If the group had continued to amortise goodwill, it would have recorded goodwill amortisation of R27,8 million for the year.
Negative goodwill represents the excess of the group's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of a subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity at the date of acquisition over the cost of acquisition. Negative goodwill was previously released to income based on an analysis of the circumstances from which the balance resulted. To the extent that the negative goodwill was attributable to losses or expenses anticipated at the date of acquisition, it was released to income in the period in which those losses or expenses arose. The remaining negative goodwill was recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the remaining average useful life of the identifiable acquired depreciable assets. To the extent that such negative goodwill exceeded the aggregate fair value of the acquired identifiable non-monetary assets, it was recognised in income immediately. Negative goodwill arising on the acquisition of an associate was deducted from the carrying amount of that associate.
 

With the introduction of AC 140, all negative goodwill is now recognised immediately in the income statement. As a result, previous years' negative goodwill of R2,9 million was released to opening retained income.

 
32.  RESTATEMENT – OPERATING LEASES
AC 105 – Leases requires payments under an operating lease with fixed escalation terms to be recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern of the benefit arising from the use of the leased asset. Previously the group recognised the operating lease expenses in the same period in which it was incurred.
The group has changed this policy and now recognises lease rentals with fixed escalations on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The financial statements have been restated to reflect the change.

The financial impact of the change in accounting policy is summarised as follows:

           GROUP          COMPANY
 2005200420052004
     R'000R'000R'000R'000
Net profit for the year as previously stated 213 259 174 69527 059 67 708
Adjustment to the income statement 3 078 1 246(317) (376)
Tax effect (765) (413) 75 112
Restated profit for the year 215 572 175 52826 817 67 444
  
          GROUP
 20042004
   R'000R'000
Opening retained income as previously stated (501 035) (92 154)
Restatement (17 343) (932)
Adjustment to the income statement (24 580) (1 333)
Tax effect 7 237 401
     
 Restated opening retained income (518 378) (93 086)
 
33.  GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT REVIEW
In accordance with AC 140 – Business combinations, goodwill is reviewed annually for impairment, or more frequently if there is an indication that goodwill might be impaired.
The recoverable amount of goodwill relating to all subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities has been determined on the basis of value in use calculations.The companies operate in the same economic environment and therefore the same key assumptions have been used. The value in calculations have been determined using five-year cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management and a discount rate of 13,9%. Cash flows beyond the five year period were extrapolated using a steady 3% nominal growth rate, which management believe to be reasonably conservative. Any changes in revenue or costs are based on past practices and expectations of future changes in the market.
  Management believe that changes to any of these key assumptions would not cause significant additional impairment losses.
34.  DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION AND INTERESTS
34.1 

Directors' remuneration

Directors' remuneration, including direct and indirect benefits, for the year ended 30 June 2005 is as follows:

 Retirement  Benefit in  
and medicalrespect of 2005
SalarycontributionsBonusshare optionsTotal
 R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000
Executive directors
FA Gazendam 1 293 2081 000 1 228 3 729
O Ighodaro1 262 238 1 963 1 5935 056
W Kirsh 1 647 173 2 3054 125
K Pillay 1 234 266 2 154 1 078 4 732
  5 436 885 7 422 3 899 17 642
Benefit in respect of share options exercised not charged to the income statement (3 899)
Charge to the income statement13 743
  
 Board and Other Benefit in  
committee services asrespect of 2005
feesdirectors(1)share optionsTotal
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
Non-executive directors
MJ Bosman200 200
NJM Canca 130 130
I Kirsh 460 515 2 895 3 870
HM Khoza414 414
HM Madima(2) 200 200
P Maw 270 173 2 562 3 005
K Motaung (appointed 25 February 2005) 65 65
AP Nkuna(2) 600 600
CS Seabrooke 500 15 515
BJT Shongwe 260 15 275
SV Zilwa 270 270
  3 369 718 5 457 9 544
Benefit in respect of share options exercised not charged to the income statement  (5 457)
Charge to the income statement  4 087
(1) Fees paid for time spent on group affairs outside of board or committee forums.
(2) These amounts were paid to Mineworkers Investment Company (Pty) Limited.
All the above amounts set out were approved by the remuneration committee in the 2005 financial year.
None of the directors have service agreements with Primedia Limited extending beyond 1 July 2006.
Directors' remuneration, including direct and indirect benefits, for the year ended 30 June 2004 was as follows:
  Retirement  Benefit in  
and medicalrespect of 2004
SalarycontributionsBonusshare optionsTotal
 R'000R'000R'000R'000R'000
Executive directors
FA Gazendam 1 297 203 689 2 309 4 498
O Ighodaro 1 085 200 1 981 3 266
W Kirsh 1 646 174 2 357 992 5 169
K Pillay 1 150 250 2 201 1 141 4 742
  5 178 827 7 228 4 442 17 675
Benefit in respect of share options exercised not charged to the income statement ( 4 442)
Charge to the income statement 13 233
  
 Board and Other Benefit in  
committee services asrespect of 2004
feesdirectors(1)share optionsTotal
 R'000R'000R'000R'000
Non-executive directors
MJ Bosman 270 270
NJM Canca 130 130
I Kirsh 460 592 1 052
HM Khoza 330 330
HM Madima(2) 200 200
P Maw 270 225 1 360 1 855
AP Nkuna(2) 600 600
CS Seabrooke 330 170 500
BJT Shongwe 260 260
SV Zilwa 270 270
  3 120 987 1 360 5 467
Prior year underprovision 75
Benefit in respect of share options exercised not charged to the income statement(1 360)
Charge to the income statement 4 182
(1) Fees paid for time spent on group affairs outside of board or committee forums.
(2) These amounts were paid to Mineworkers Investment Company (Pty) Limited.
All the amounts set out above were approved by the remuneration committee in the 2004 financial year.
34.2  Interests of directors in contracts
The directors have certified that, during the year and up to the date of approval of these financial statements, they were not materially interested in any transaction of any significance with the company and any of its subsidiaries. Accordingly, a conflict of interest with regard to directors' interests in contracts does not exist.
34.3Interests of directors in share options
  Number ofOptionsOptionsOptionsNumber of  Date from 
options atgrantedlapsedexercisedExerciseoptions atOptionwhich
30 June duringduringduringprice30 Junepriceexer-Expiry
NameType2004the yearthe yearthe year(cents)2005(cents)cisabledate
FA GazendamN 387 812 (129 270)1 120258 542 36102/12/0401/12/08
N 173 840173 840 60401/12/0530/11/09
Ord 66 800 (66 800)97060001/07/02
Ord 167 000167 000 60001/01/0331/12/06
N137 112137 1121 09420/05/0719/05/11
O IghodaroN 250 000 (166 666)91083 334 41130/08/0329/08/07
N 304 709 (101 569)1 110203 140 36102/12/0401/12/08
N 159 561159 561 60401/12/0530/11/09
N197 603197 6031 09420/05/0719/05/11
I KirshOrd 500 000 (500 000)1 17960001/07/02
W KirshN158 632 (158 632)58501/07/02
N 44 53444 534 42501/07/0230/06/06
N 470 914 470 914 36102/12/0401/12/08
N 301 325 301 325 60401/12/0530/11/09
Ord 11 13411 134 42501/07/0230/06/06
Ord 79 605 79 605 61318/09/0217/09/06
N249 362249 3621 09420/05/0719/05/11
P MawN 136 581 (136 581)58501/07/02
N 43 420 (43 420)92042501/07/02
Ord 400 000 (400 000)92040001/05/02
Ord 16 700 (16 700)92042501/07/02
Ord 60 009 (60 009)92061318/09/02
K PillayN 332 410 (110 803)1 145221 607 36102/12/0401/12/08
N 173 841173 841 60401/12/0530/11/09
Ord 48 987 (48 987)1 04161318/09/02
  N265 670265 6701 09420/05/0719/05/11
 
35.  SHARE OPTION SCHEME
The company has a share option scheme, of which allocations to executive directors and staff enable them to participate in the growth of the company. As at 30 June 2005, the number of ordinary shares and "N" shares on hand, and thus available to the scheme, was 6 880 724 (2004: 7 239 375). The Primedia Trust was approved at a general meeting of the company held on 25 August 1995.
The following rights and options over allocated ordinary shares and "N" shares have been granted and were outstanding in terms of The Primedia Trust at 30 June 2005:
Share options
  Subscription   
Date of grantExpiry dateprice (cents)Ordinary shares"N" shares
01/07/200030/06/2006425 11 134 44 534
18/09/200017/09/2006613 79 605
01/01/200131/12/2006600 167 000
30/08/200129/08/2007411 83 334
02/12/200201/12/2008361 5 533 546
01/12/200330/11/2009604 3 712 623
20/05/200519/05/20111 0949 913 274
    257 73919 287 311
Movement during the year
Balance at beginning of year 1 399 769 15 666 525
Options granted9 913 274
Options relinquished (2 600 396)
Options exercised   (1 142 030) (3 692 092)
 Balance at end of year   257 73919 287 311
 
36.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO FINANCIAL YEAR END

Other than as mentioned below, the directors are not aware of any other matter or circumstance arising since the end of the financial year not otherwise dealt with in these annual financial statements, which would materially affect the operations of the group.

On 27 July 2005, Primedia announced that it had acquired Altmedia (Pty) Limited. Altmedia comprises two major business units, GMR, which is a leading player in transit media, and The Letter Corporation, which is a supplier of washroom advertising. Altmedia also has a strategic holding of outdoor advertising sites at the airports.

With effect from 1 September 2005, the group acquired an 80% shareholding in XProcure Software SA (Pty) Limited, the leading electronic ordering system provider to the pharmaceutical industry. The company handles R3 billion of the R11 billion merchandise purchased by pharmacies and earns the bulk of its revenue from advertising.

The costs of the Altmedia and XProcure acquisitions will be approximately R110 million (subject to profit warranties), of which R98 million has already been settled.

The group acquired a 50,1% shareholding in Book4Golf with effect from 1 July 2005. The purchase price will be dependent on Book4Golf's profits in the next four years, but is limited to a maximum amount of R20 million. The group has also undertaken to fund a portion of the business up to a maximum amount of R1,2 million.

   Subject to regulatory approvals, the group has reached agreement to acquire the remaining minority interest in Africa on Air (Pty) Limited from Mineworkers Investment Company (Pty) Limited. The purchase consideration will be settled by the issue of 5 962 385 Primedia "N" shares and cash of R7,1 million.